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Komatwar, Priti
- Computed Tomography Findings in Cases of Carcinoma Larynx in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Study
Abstract Views :311 |
PDF Views:87
Authors
Abhay Kakade
1,
Sumit Baviskar
2,
Sharad B. Gadgil
3,
Akshit Dinesh Gangwal
4,
Priti Komatwar
4,
Sujay Saxena
4
Affiliations
1 Associate Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
3 Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
4 Former PG Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
1 Associate Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
2 Assistant Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
3 Professor, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
4 Former PG Resident, Department of Radiodiagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik - 422003, Maharashtra, IN
Source
MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 7, No 2 (2020), Pagination: 182-191Abstract
Introduction: Laryngeal cancer is one of the most common head and neck malignancies, accounting for about 20% of all cases. The association of laryngeal cancer and tobacco smoking is well-established. Aims and Objectives: To study the findings of laryngeal cancer on computed tomography. Materials and Methods: The study was conducted on 35 patients who came for CT in the Department of Radio Diagnosis at a Tertiary Health Care Centre in a period of 2 years. Results and Conclusion: Carcinoma of larynx is less common below the age of 50 years. Maximum numbers of diagnosed patients are in the age group of 60-69 years. Carcinoma of larynx is more common in males. Tobacco smoking has significant risk. Smoking and alcohol act synergistically in predisposing to cancer of larynx. Hoarseness of voice is the most common presenting complaint. Glottic cancers are more common.Keywords
Cancer, Computed Tomography, LarynxFull Text
References
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- Joshi VM, Wadhwa V, Mukherji SK. Imaging in laryngeal cancers. The Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging. 2012 Jul; 22(3):209. PMid: 23599569 PMCid: PMC3624744. https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-3026.107183.
- Magnano M, Bongioannini G, Cirillo S, Regge D, Martinich L, Canale G et al. Virtual endoscopy of laryngeal carcinoma: Is it useful? Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. 2005; 132(5):776–82. PMid: 15886634. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2005.01.031.
- Bobdey S, Jain A, Balasubramanium G. Epidemiological review of laryngeal cancer: An Indian perspective. Indian J Med Paediatric Oncolgy. 2015; 36:154–60. PMid: 26855523 PMCid: PMC4743184. https://doi.org/10.4103/0971-5851.166721.
- Chauhan JPS, Bharti B, Bhadouriya SS, Kumar A, Narain P, Singh J. Laryngeal cancer: A clinicopathological study of 65 cases. Int J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2018; 4:163– 8. https://doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20175619
- Rao DN, Desai PB Ganesh B. Alcohol as an additional risk factor in laryngopharyngeal cancer in Mumbai - A case control study. Cancer Detect Prev. 1999; 23:37–44. PMid: 9892989. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1525-1500.1999.09906.x.
- Nachalon Y, Cohen O, Alkan U, Shvero J, Popovtzer A. Characteristics and outcome of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma in young adults. Oncology letters. 2017 Mar 1; 13(3):1393–7. PMid: 28454267 PMCid: PMC5403180. https://doi.org/10.3892/ol.2016.5528.
- Karatzanis et al. Management of locally advanced laryngeal cancer. Journal of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery. 2014; 43:4. PMid: 24472173 PMCid: PMC3909348. https://doi.org/10.1186/1916-0216-43-4
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Various Neoplastic Lesions of Ankle and Foot at a Tertiary Health Care Centre
Abstract Views :142 |
PDF Views:64
Authors
Affiliations
1 Former Resident , Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
2 Former Resident, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
3 Professor, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
1 Former Resident , Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
2 Former Resident, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
3 Professor, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
Source
MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 9, No 1 (2022), Pagination: 37 - 45Abstract
Introduction: Magnetic Resonance (MR) Imaging has opened new horizons in the diagnosis and treatment of many musculoskeletal diseases of the ankle and foot and is useful to confirm the presence and extent of a soft tissue mass and to determine the precise anatomic location, which aids in surgery; in some cases, the appearance is specific for a particular lesion. Purpose of Study: Our aim was to study various Magnetic Resonance Imaging findings of various neoplastic lesions of ankle and foot. Results: Total 49 patients (Male - 27, Female - 22) were studied with various neoplastic conditions involving the ankle and foot. Amongst the neoplastic lesions involving the bones, 62.5% of neoplasms were benign lesions while 37.5% were malignant. Amongst the neoplastic lesions involving the soft tissue, 36.7% of neoplasms were benign lesions while 63.3% were malignant. On MRI, 84% of study population with neoplastic lesions showed hyperintense signal on T1WI while 16% showed hyperintense signal. Although 26.7% of study population with neoplastic lesions showed hypointense signal on T2WI, while 73.3% showed hyperintense signal. Conclusion: According to our study, MRI in combination with other radiologic images is very helpful in appropriate diagnostic imaging for neoplastic lesions involving the bone and soft tissue of the ankle and foot.Keywords
Ankle Pathologies, Foot Pathologies, MRI, NeoplasticFull Text
References
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- MRI Evaluation of Ligament Injuries of the Knee Joint
Abstract Views :140 |
PDF Views:76
Authors
Sumit Baviskar
1,
Nilesh Chaudhari
2,
Ajit Patil
3,
Priti Komatwar
4,
Akshit Gangwal
4,
Ashu Dixit
4,
Sujay Saxena
4
Affiliations
1 Associate Professor, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
2 Professor and Head, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
4 Former PG Resident, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
1 Associate Professor, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
2 Professor and Head, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
4 Former PG Resident, Department of Radio-Diagnosis, Dr. Vasantrao Pawar Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Nashik – 422003, Maharashtra, India ., IN
Source
MVP Journal of Medical Sciences, Vol 9, No 1 (2022), Pagination: 51 - 56Abstract
Background and Objective: Knee joint is the complex joint. It is much frequently injured joint due to trauma. The principle intra articular structures in the knee are the 2 cruciate ligaments, 2 menisci and the 2 collateral ligaments. The main objective is to study the MRI findings in ligament injuries of knee joint. Materials and Methods: MRI knee of 110 patients with suspected ligament injuries of knee joint was performed on 1.5-T MR system using flexible surface knee coil. Results: A total of 110 patients in a period of 2 years were collected and analysed comprising of either single ligament or combination of ligament tears. Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) tear was most common and seen in 61 patients followed by Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) in 31, Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) in 22 and Posterior Cruciate Ligament (PCL) in 16 patients. Majority of the patients belonged to age group 18-30 years with right knee involvement. Males dominated in this study constituting 63.64% of total population. Conclusion: MRI is non-invasive prime imaging modality with nonionizing radiation and multi planar capabilities. It accurately detects, localizes and characterizes various ligament injuries of the knee joint and help in arriving at accurate final diagnosis thereby guiding further management of the patient.Keywords
ACL - Anterior Cruciate Ligament, LCL - Lateral Collateral Ligament, MCL- Medial Collateral Ligament, MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging, PCL- Posterior Cruciate Ligament, T – TeslaFull Text
References
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